There are major changes coming to the National Flood Insurance
Program in 2013 and it seems second homes and vacation homes are the
primary target. If your home falls into certain criteria be prepared
for discontinued subsidies and ultimately an increase in your premiums.
Another
point of interest in relationship to this is the plans from CAMA to
re-map our area effective in 2014. This will directly impact what flood
plain a home falls into and in the end the flood insurance premium
paid.
I’ll report updates and new information as it becomes available.
The following was taken from a newsletter provided by the local Outer Banks Association of Realtors.
MAJOR CHANGES TO NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM
Below
is additional information from last week’s briefing about new
legislation that may affect flood insurance policy rates for home and
business owners in your community.
The Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance
Reform Act of 2012 (BW-12) requires FEMA to take immediate steps to
eliminate a variety of existing flood insurance subsidies and calls for a
number of changes in how the program operates. The new rates will
reflect the full flood risk of an insured building, and some insurance
subsidies and discounts will be phased out and eventually eliminated.
Rates on almost all buildings that are, or will be, in Special Flood
Hazard Areas (SFHAs) will be revised over time to reflect full flood
risks. Based on various conditions set forth in the law, subsidies and
grandfathered rates will be eliminated for most properties in the
future.
Effective on January 1, 2013, flood
insurance policy rates for some older non-primary residences in SFHAs
that received subsidized rates based on their “pre-Flood Insurance Rate
Map” (pre-FIRM) status will increase by 25 percent a year until they
reflect the full-risk rate. A pre-FIRM building is one that was built
before the community’s first flood map became effective (1974) and has
not been substantially damaged or improved. If the building will be
lived in for less than 80 percent of the policy year, it is considered
to be a non-primary residence. Click
here to read a National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) bulletin that provides additional details around the legislation.
Effective August 1, 2013, the NFIP will also begin eliminating subsidized premiums for other buildings as mandated by Section 100205 of BW-12. Click
here to read the full bulletin and note that key changes include:
•
Subsidies will be phased out for severe repetitive loss properties
consisting of 1-4 residences, business properties, and properties that
have incurred flood-related damages where claims payments exceed the
fair market value of the property.
• Properties with
subsidized rates will move directly to full-risk rates after a sale of
the property or after the policy has lapsed.
• NEW policies will be issued at full-risk rates.
• Policyholders should be aware that allowing a policy to lapse could
be costly. A new application will be required and full-risk rates will
take effect.
Beginning in 2014, premium
rates for other properties, including non-subsidized properties, will
increase as new or revised flood insurance rate maps become effective
and full risk rates are phased in for these properties. These premium
rate increases will include properties in areas that have received new
or revised flood insurance rate maps since July 6, 2012 (the date of
enactment Changes in the Flood Insurance Program Preliminary
Considerations for Rebuilding - Early Considerations for Rebuilding of
the new law). Additionally,
even
if you build to minimum standards today, you will be subject to
significant rate increases upon remapping if your flood risk changes in
the future.
Important Note on Preferred Risk Policies (PRPs)
As of January 1, 2013,
PRPs issued on properties located in a high-risk area may continue
beyond the previously designated two-year period until FEMA completes
analysis and implements a revised premium structure put in place with
BW-12.
For some policyholders in areas flooded by Sandy, the
impact of these changes could be substantial. For this reason, the
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) encourages property owners to
consider flood insurance costs when making decisions about how high to
rebuild. A brochure that details some of the legislation’s impacts on
building is also available
here. Scroll down and click on the download/print link.
For More Information:
For the latest NFIP Bulletins about the implementation of these changes, visit
www.nfipiservice.com/nfip_docs.html. For more details about flood insurance, visit
http://www.floodsmart.gov/floodsmart/.